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Associated Press, February 25,
1983
Barbie
Associates Arrested as Members of Death Squad
by Peter McFarren
The Associated Press;
February 25, 1983, Friday, AM cycle;
International News; By Peter McFarren;
Dateline: La Paz, Bolivia
The first article in this series can be
read at
http://emperor.vwh.net/coverup/summary.htm
The second is at
http://emperor.vwh.net/coverup/1983.htm
Comment
I found the AP dispatch below by chance
during a fishing expedition using the Lexis-Nexis media search engine.
I was looking for information about US intelligence and Klaus Barbie. The
fact that no newspaper (at least none listed on Lexis-Nexis) mentioned
what's in the dispatch, which is certainly timely and important, suggests
it was suppressed.
In any case, one thing the dispatch
mentions is that the US officially boycotted the Bolivian dictatorship
that Barbie helped bring to power in 1980. This does not contradict
the hypothesis that Barbie and his friends were working for the CIA.
It wouldn't be the first time (or the hundredth time...) that the US
government has officially denounced or denied something that was in fact
carried out by US covert operations.
-- Jared Israel
Editor, Emperor's Clothes
www.tenc.net
========================================================
AP * February 25, 1983, La Paz, Bolivia
By Peter McFarren
The arrest of a 15-member death squad that included a lawyer and bodyguard
for Nazi war criminal Klaus Barbie indicates the Bolivian government's
growing commitment to crack down on rightists who trafficked in cocaine
and terror under past military regimes.
The 15 are accused of taking part in the 1980 torture-murders of Socialist
leader Marcelo Quiroga Santa Cruz, Roman Catholic priest Luis Adolfo
Espinal and eight leaders of the Leftist Revolutionary Movement.
Interior Minister Mario Roncal Antezana told reporters Thursday the 15
were being turned over to the courts for trial. "It is a test for a
democracy that now has an independent judicial system," he said.
He refused to say when they were arrested or under what circumstances.
But Mario Ronca named one of their collaborators as Pier Luigi Pagliai, an
Italian terrorist and drug trafficker who was kidnapped Oct. 10 _ the same
day the civilian government took over _ and flown to Italy where he died
from wounds received during his capture.
The Italian government accused him of participation in the 1980 Bologna
train station bombing that killed 85 people.
The paramilitary groups worked for Gen. Luis Garcia Meza, who became
president of Bolivia in July 1980 following a bloody coup, and for Col.
Luis Arce Gomez, the interior minister under Garcia Meza.
The civilian government headed by President Hernan Siles Zuazo that took
over last year has started to take action against the groups. It also
expelled Barbie to France on Feb. 5 after he had lived in Bolivia for more
than 20 years.
The Bolivian government had previously accused Barbie, known as "the
Butcher of Lyon," of organizing the paramilitary groups. One of the 15
arrested was lawyer Adolfo Ustares, who in 1980 became controller general
of Bolivia.
Ustares was a close friend of Barbie and defended him in a 1974
extradition trial in which the French government accused Barbie of war
crimes committed as head of the Gestapo in occupied Lyon. Barbie will face
trial in France for World War II crimes against humanity.
The La Paz daily Hoy identified another of the 15 arrested as Daniel
Torrico, also known as "Mister Atlas," a long-time bodyguard for Barbie.
One of the men they were accused of killing, the Rev. Espinal, was a film
critic and editor of the left-wing newspaper Aqui. He was tortured and
killed in March 1980. He presumably was killed because of his outspoken
criticism of military involvement in the cocaine trade and warning that a
military coup was imminent.
Another of the victims, Santa Cruz, led Socialist Party 1 and was one of
Bolivia's most promising young politicians. He was murdered by heavily
armed paramilitary men during the July 17, 1980 coup.
Following the coup, thousands of political and labor leaders were either
killed, tortured, exiled or sent to internment camps in the interior.
The U.S. government withdrew its ambassador and severed all economic
assistance to the Garcia Meza government. The U.S. Drug Enforcement Agency
accused the regime of direct involvement in the lucrative cocaine trade.
In January 1980, a squad of soldiers and paramilitary men under the
command of Arce Gomez, tortured and killed eight leaders of the Leftist
Revolutionary Movement, a left-of-center party that now holds the vice
presidency in the civilian government that took over last October.
The paramilitary groups, which included several foreign mercenaries,
financed their activities by offering protection to drug traffickers or by
direct involvement in the production of cocaine base, according to law
enforcement officials.
Said to number anywhere from 900 to 3,000, they terrorized the country for
nearly two years, raided homes and factories and traveled with official
government credentials provided by the Interior Ministry or the drug
control agency, according to government documents.
Police sources told The Associated Press that the paramilitary groups
maintained close ties and received technical and logistical assistance
from ex-Nazis and neo-Nazis, and from the right-wing Argentine terrorist
group called AAA. The Argentines have given Garcia Meza and Arce Gomez
asylum.
(c) Associated Press 1983 * Posted here for educational
purposes only
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